employee
Bryansk, Bryansk, Russian Federation
employee
Bryansk, Bryansk, Russian Federation
employee
Khabarovsk, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation
employee
Bryansk, Bryansk, Russian Federation
BBK 345 Общая технология машиностроения. Обработка металлов
The paper deals with the issues of technological support to provide the load capacity index of cylindrical sliding friction joints during running-in under step stress. The load capacity of sliding friction joints is one of the tribological characteristics, depending on design and technological factors. The results of studying tribotechnical characteristics of cylindrical sliding friction pairs operating under boundary friction conditions are presented. The working surfaces of these triboelements after preliminary finishing (turning with composite 10 or grinding with the periphery of an abrasive wheel) were subjected to various technological methods of antifriction treatment. In particular, the following methods are considered: 1) application of break-in soft films on the surface of triboelements (shafts) by plating methods; 2) application of break-in soft copper-containing films on the surface of the triboelement (shafts) by friction brassing or chemical copper plating; 3) modification of the surfaces of triboelements with solid nitride-containing coatings (combined treatment) in combination with soft break-in films followed by finishing and hardening surface treatment by surface plastic deformation methods. The shafts were made of 45 steel with subsequent hardening, and the inserts were made of bearing materials recommended in the reference literature (antifriction cast iron ASF-1; babbit B -88; bronze BrOCC -5-5-5 ). Logical models of antifriction treatment methods under consideration and the rationale for their application are presented. Experimental studies were carried out by methods of active experiment on a special test bench having a wide range of changes in stresses on the model of the tested compound and relative sliding velocities of triboelements. Statistical treatment of experimental results made it possible to find out the influence of the studied design and technological factors and running-in conditions on the tribotechnical characteristics of the compounds. The research results are analyzed and on their basis practical recommendations for their use are given. Adequate models of forming the load capacity of joints are obtained, which are recommended to be taken into account at the stages of their design (selection of materials and coatings), machining and running-in.
: load capacity, running-in, provision, friction factor, machining, coating, experiment, models, joints
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