ANALYSIS OF TORSIONAL VIBRATIONS OF TRANSMISSION PARTS IN A CAR WITH A TWO-MASS FLYWHEEL OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
Abstract and keywords
Abstract (English):
The study objective is to analyze the influence of elastic-damping characteristics of the two-mass flywheel of the internal combustion engine on the torsional vibrations of the car transmission components. The task is to define the characteristics of forced stationary torsional vibrations of transmission parts under the action of torque fluctuations of the internal combustion engine. Methods: mathematical and computer modeling of forced torsional vibrations of transmission parts. The novelty of the work is in developing mathematical and computer models of the torsional vibrations of a car transmission with a two-mass flywheel and a double dry clutch, defining the conditions for preventing the resonance of the flywheel torsional vibrations at idling speed. Results: mathematical and computer models are developed for the analysis of torsional vibrations of a car transmission with a two-mass flywheel and a double dry clutch. The analysis of forced stationary torsional vibrations of transmission parts in time is carried out. The conditions for preventing the resonance of the flywheel torsional vibrations at idling speed are defined. It is shown that the use of a two-mass flywheel significantly reduces standard deviation of angular velocities and accelerations of parts (except the crankshaft) in comparison with a single-mass flywheel.

Keywords:
computer model, transmission, car, flywheel, internal combustion engine, vibrations
References

1. Wang MY, Manoj R, Zhao W. Gear rattle modelling and analysis for automotive manual transmissions. Proc. IMechE, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering. 2001;215(2):241-258.

2. Theodossiades S, Tangasawi O, Rahnejat H. Gear teeth impacts in hydrodynamic conjunctions promoting idle gear rattle. Journal of Sound and Vibration. 2007;303(3-5):632-658.

3. Brancati R, Rocca E, Russo R. A gear rattle model accounting for oil squeeze between the meshing gear teeth. Proc. IMechE. Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering. 2005;219(9):1075-1083.

4. Mendes AS, Meirelles PS, Zampieri DE. Analysis of torsional vibration in internal combustion engines: modelling and experimental validation. Proc. IMechE Part K: Journal Multi-body Dynamics. 2008;222:155-178. doi:https://doi.org/10.1243/14644193JMBD126.

5. Lin TR, Zhang XW. A study of the torsional vibration of a 4-cylinder diesel engine crankshaft. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 2019. Springer Nature Publ. 2019;383-392. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95711-1_38.

6. Yoon JY, Kim B. Gear rattle analysis of a torsional system with multi-staged clutch damper in a manual transmission under the wide-open throttle condition. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology. 2016;30(3):1003-1019. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-016-0204-8.

7. Li LP, Lu ZJ, Liu XL, Sun T, Jing XJ, Shangguan WB. Modeling and analysis of friction clutch at a driveline for suppressing car starting judder. Journal of Sound and Vibration. 2018;424:335-351. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2018.03.011.

8. Ivanov SN. Oscillations and vibrations of car transmissions. Avtomobilnaya Promishlennost. 2009;8:14-16.

9. Wei Z, Shangguan WB, Liu X Hou Q. Modeling and analysis of friction clutches with three stages stiffness and damping for reducing gear rattles of unloaded gears at transmission. Journal of Sound and Vibration. 2020;483:115469. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2020.115469.

10. Sezgen HC, Tinkir M. Optimization of torsional vibration damper of cranktrain system using a hybrid damping approach. Engineering Science and Technology. 2021;24:959-973. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jestch.2021.02.008.

11. Bucha J, Danko J, Milesich T, Mitrovic R, Miskovic Z. Dynamic Simulation of Dual Mass Flywheel. CNNTech. 2020; LNNS 90:375-392. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30853-7_22.

12. Reutov A.A. Simulatin of a dual clutch automated transmission gear shift. Automation and Modeling in Design and Management. 2021;3-4(14):14-24. doi:https://doi.org/10.30987/2658-6436-2021-3-4-14-24.

13. Mashadi B, Badrykoohi M. Driveline oscillation control by using a dry clutch system. Applied Mathematical Modelling. 2015;39:6471-6490. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2015.01.061.

14. Bo LC, Pavelescu D. The friction-speed relation and its influence on the critical velocity of the stick-slip motion. Wear. 1982;82(3):277-289.

15. Universal Mechanism. Mechanical System as an Object for Modeling. User’s manual; 2020; [cited 2023 Jan 23]. Available from: http://www.universalmechanism.com/download/90/eng/02_um_technical_manual.pdf

16. Universal Mechanism. Driveline Modeling. User’s manual; 2020; [cited 2023 Jan 23]. Available from: http://www.universalmechanism.com/download/90/eng/22_um_driveline.pdf

17. Brancati R, Rocca E, Russo R. An analysis of the automotive driveline dynamic behaviour focusing on the influence of the oil squeeze effect on the idle rattle phenomenon. Journal of Sound and Vibration. 2007;303:858-872.

18. Reutov A.A. Gear shift simulation of automobile transmission with torque converter. Automation and Modeling in Design and Management. 2022;2(16):27-38. doi:https://doi.org/10.30987/2658-6436-2022-2-27-38.

19. Bakker E, Pacejka HB, Lidner L. A new tyre model with application in vehicle dynamics studies. Proc. 4th Int. Conf. Automotive Technologies, Monte Carlo; 1989.

20. Mazur VV, Rykov SP. Experimental study of an airless tire elastic properties under normal, lateral and longitudinal loads. Mechanical Engineers to XXI century. 2021;20:181-190.

Login or Create
* Forgot password?