<!DOCTYPE article
PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.4 20190208//EN"
       "JATS-journalpublishing1.dtd">
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.4" xml:lang="en">
 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Bulletin of Bryansk state technical university</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">Bulletin of Bryansk state technical university</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Вестник Брянского государственного технического университета</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">1999-8775</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">10236</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.12737/17085</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Машиностроение и транспорт</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Mechanical engineering and transport</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Машиностроение и транспорт</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Load of gondola with floor decking at handling operations</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Нагруженность полувагона с настилом пола при погрузочно-разгрузочных работах</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Кобищанов</surname>
       <given-names>Владимир Владимирович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Kobishchanov</surname>
       <given-names>Vladimir Vladimirovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>wagon@tu-bryansk.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Герасимов</surname>
       <given-names>Кирилл Вячеславович</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Gerasimov</surname>
       <given-names>Kirill Viacheslavovich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>grrvi054@yandex.ru</email>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Расин  </surname>
       <given-names>Дмитрий Юрьевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Rasin  </surname>
       <given-names>Dmitriy Юрьевич</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>wagon@tu-bryansk.ru</email>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Брянский государственный технический университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Bryansk State Technical University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-29T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>29</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2015</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2015-12-29T00:00:00+03:00">
    <day>29</day>
    <month>12</month>
    <year>2015</year>
   </pub-date>
   <volume>2015</volume>
   <issue>4</issue>
   <fpage>45</fpage>
   <lpage>49</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://bstu.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/10236/view">https://bstu.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/10236/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>Исследована нагруженность кузова полувагона глухого типа  при падении в него глыбы груза. Для анализа картины напряженно-деформированного состояния кузова определены динамические напряжения и выявлена закономерность их изменения в зависимости от расположения балок в кузове с помощью коэффициента динамики.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>A gondola with a body of solid type – an eco-nomically effective unit of a rollingstock. Most of the damages of gondola bodies is caused at handling operations with the failure of requirements observance established. In the paper the assessment of deflected mode body in the body at the lump load drop with the mass of 500 kg is carried out. Normal stresses and travels arising at the blow of load in the sections of joints of frame beams between each other, side and end walls are analyzed. The values of stresses three times higher than the foreseen ones with “Standards…” are adopted as reference valuations. It is substantiated by test results and the comparison of material characteristics at deadweight and dynamic loads.&#13;
As a result of car body multichoice computations on basis of the detailed MCE there was established the following: the closer the place of a lump blow to a supporting longitudinal to the car body end is, the stresses are higher in it. Stresses arising in the supporting longitudinal situated between an end girder and a body bolster beam reach               998   H/mm, at the same time in the middle of the car body of a gondola they do not exceed 450 H⁄mm². If a load lump falls down on the joint of cross-beams and longitudinal ones, then stresses in their sections 10-15 times less, than if the fall were to a strengthening beam. In the main the maximum stress distribution is limited by small areas located between two neighboring crossbeams. The research results have shown, it is necessary that additional bearing elements absorbing a blow should be introduced in a frame.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>напряженно-деформированное состояние</kwd>
    <kwd>предел текучести материала</kwd>
    <kwd>коэффициент динамики</kwd>
    <kwd>полувагон</kwd>
    <kwd>кузов глухого типа</kwd>
    <kwd>динамические напряжения</kwd>
    <kwd>нагруженность.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>deflected mode</kwd>
    <kwd>yield point of material</kwd>
    <kwd>dynamic index</kwd>
    <kwd>gondola</kwd>
    <kwd>solid car body</kwd>
    <kwd>dynamic stress</kwd>
    <kwd>load</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
 <body>
  <p></p>
 </body>
 <back>
  <ref-list>
   <ref id="B1">
    <label>1.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шадур, Л. А. Развитие отечественного вагонно-го парка / Л. А. Шадур - М.: Транспорт, 1988. - 279 с.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shadur, L.A., Development of home car fleet /L.A. Shadur - M.: Transport, 1988., pp. 279.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B2">
    <label>2.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Спиридонов, Б.К. Конструкция и расчет ваго-нов: учеб. для машиностроит. техникумов / Б.К. Спиридонов, И.Ф. Пастухов.-М.:Машиностроение, 1980. - 248 с.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Spiridonov, B.K., Design and car computation: Textbook for engineering colleges / B.K. Spirido-nov, I.V. Pastukhov.- M.: Mechanical Engineering, 1980. pp. 248.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B3">
    <label>3.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Золоторевский, В. С. Механические свойства материалов: учеб. для вузов / В. С.  Золоторевский. - 3-е изд., перераб. и доп. - М.: МИСИС, 1998. - 400 с.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zolotarevsky, V.S., Stress-Strain Properties of Ma-terials: Textbook for colleges / V.S. Zolotarevsky - 3d Edition revised and supplemented M.: MISIS, 1998. pp. 400.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B4">
    <label>4.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хоником, Р. Пластическая деформация метал-лов: [пер. с англ.]/ Р. Хоником; под ред. Б. Я. Любова. - М.: Мир, 1972. - 408 с.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khonikom, R., Metal Plastic Deformation: [trans-lated from Engl.]/R.Khonikom, edited by B.Ya. Lyubov. - M.: Mir, 1972. pp. 408.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
   <ref id="B5">
    <label>5.</label>
    <citation-alternatives>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сакало, В. И. Сопротивление материалов: учеб. пособие / В. И. Сакало. - Брянск: БГТУ, 2009. - 528с.</mixed-citation>
     <mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sakalo, V.I., Strength of Materials:  Textbook / V.I. Sakalo. - Bryansk, BSTU, 2009. pp. 528.</mixed-citation>
    </citation-alternatives>
   </ref>
  </ref-list>
 </back>
</article>
